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You should follow the procedures on the kit to make sure the catheter is sterile before you use it. Check the expiration date of kits when they arrive to make sure they are still useable. Wash your hands with soap and water and dry well. Having a catheter should not prevent you carrying out your normal activities. If you are going on holiday and you have a permanent catheter bag speak to your nurse, because a catheter valve, may be appropriate for a short term solution.
Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor or nurse advice line if you are having problems. It's also a good idea to know your test results and keep a list of the medicines you take. Self-catheterization is a way to completely empty your bladder when you need to. You put a thin tube called a catheter into your bladder. If the pain/discomfort continues after a care strategy has been tried with the patient, then they should be referred to the local urology service. Pain, even from a catheter, should never be ignored.
How do you safely use a straight catheter (male)?
Gently wash the area around the catheter with soap and water. Be sure to wash the catheter as well as your penis and scrotum. Be careful not to pull on the catheter tubing.
Use a new drainage bag every month—or sooner if there is a leak. Throw old drainage bags and tubing into the garbage. Pour the vinegar-water mixture into the drainage bag through the drain tube and swish it around in the bag.
Drain bladder and remove the catheter
Female-length catheters should never be used for men . Catheterisation and re-catheterisation is an invasive medical procedure that does carry risks for a patient. Additionally, because the catheter is inserted directly into a patient's bladder, it should always be performed as an aseptic technique (Royal College of Nursing , 2019).
Empty a drainage bag when it’s just over half-full. Remember, you’ll need to empty your smaller leg bag more often than your larger nighttime drainage bag. Make any notes your healthcare provider asked you to make.
When to Call Your Healthcare Provider
If a straight catheter isn’t working, ask your doctor if a coudé tip catheter would be right for you. Most people prefer smaller and easy-to-carry individual packets of sterile lubrication, as pictured below. However, 180 Medical also carries sterile tubes of catheter lubricant to suit those who prefer a tube. Request Catheter SamplesIn this post, we’ll go over some of the top tips that may help you as you begin your journey of learning to self-catheterize.
The charity Bladder and Bowel Community has more information on intermittent self-catheterisation. You'll be given a supply of catheter equipment when you leave hospital and be told where you can get more supplies. Catheter equipment is generally available on prescription from pharmacies. To our team, you're more than just a number. Our experienced providers are here and ready to get you the care you need.
How to Use a Straight Catheter for Self-Catheterization (Male): Care Instructions
The content of this article is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, examination, diagnosis, or treatment. You should always contact your doctor or other qualified healthcare professional before starting, changing, or stopping any kind of health treatment. This article was medically reviewed by Sarah Gehrke, RN, MS. Sarah Gehrke is a Registered Nurse and Licensed Massage Therapist in Texas. Sarah has over 10 years of experience teaching and practicing phlebotomy and intravenous therapy using physical, psychological, and emotional support.
The rubber or silicone portion should stay in your body. Wash the catheter from the insertion site out toward the drainage bag. Alcohol works best as it allows you to sterilize the catheter in a short amount of time. You need to soak the catheter in a solution of 70% alcohol and 30% water for 10 minutes. After 10 minutes, the catheter should be rinsed with water for 2 minutes and then left to dry. Sterilizing your catheter before and after each use can help to prevent infections and irritation.
The catheter should be washed in a direction away from the body to wash any microorganisms and detritus away from the urethra. You may see some blood or urine around where the catheter enters your body. This may happen when you’re walking or having a bowel movement . This is normal, as long as there’s urine draining into the drainage bag. If you don’t have urine draining into the drainage bag, call your healthcare provider.
A tense urethra compresses the catheter, which results in resistance during insertion, causing pain and sometimes even damage to the underlying tissue of the urethra. In severe cases, this may cause bleeding.Assist the patient in getting into the supine position if necessary. O'Donohue et al found that almost one-third (32%) of patients complained of pain from their catheter more than once. Unfortunately, pain from catheters can be caused by several different factors, and different methods are needed to manage these factors. If there is any concern about how to manage a patient's catheter pain, the district nursing team's local bladder and bowel service should be contacted for advice and support. Because of the risk of contamination of the catheter bag, when it is emptied, it should be done as a clean procedure.
It can cause urine to back flow into the bladder, risking infection and/or blockage . It can also pull on the catheter and can damage a patient's urethra, both in men and women . Therefore, a catheter bag should be emptied at least when it is half full. Personal hygiene is important with catheter management because microorganisms can migrate up a catheter and cause urinary infections . Therefore, patients need to be encouraged to wash their genitals and catheter daily with soap and water.
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